Morning Briefing
Summaries of health policy coverage from major news organizations
Precision Cancer Treatments Show Promise But Medicines May Not Be Able To Be Created Fast Enough
It鈥檚 been a good month for companies developing the experimental immunotherapies known as CAR-T, as聽several released data showing strong results in patients with blood cancers. 聽Now, though, they face a new challenge: Proving they can actually manufacture the highly personalized treatments quickly and efficiently 鈥� and get them to cancer patients across the country. ... Here鈥檚 how it works: Blood is 聽taken from a cancer patient鈥檚 arm聽and undergoes a process called apheresis 鈥� in which the white immune cells are separated out from the rest of the blood. Those cells are then shipped to a manufacturing plant, where they鈥檙e re-engineered to fight the patient鈥檚 cancer. They鈥檙e grown in sterile vats and shipped back to the hospital, where they鈥檙e fed back into the patient to attack his聽tumors. (Keshavan, 6/9)
It's just common sense: People who are better off get better medical care. But when it comes to cancer screening 鈥� to find hidden malignancies when they're early and curable 鈥� a new analysis says conventional wisdom doesn't hold up. The analysis, in the聽New England Journal of Medicine,聽challenges the intuitive notion that well-insured Americans, who are more likely to get screened regularly for cancer, have a lower risk of dying from the disease. (Knox, 6/8)
The first patients in a clinical trial at Roswell Park Cancer Institute have begun receiving monthly doses of CIMAvax-EGF, a Cuban lung cancer vaccine that U.S. researchers say shows promise in preventing the recurrence of lung cancer 鈥� the leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States.聽The Roswell trial, which was authorized by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration last fall, is the first time that a Cuban-made therapy has been tested on U.S. patients. (Whitefield, 6/8)
And in other public health news聽鈥�
Provocative new research suggests that fetuses have the ability to discern faces when they're still in the womb. A study involving 34-week-old fetuses found they were more likely to focus on a pattern of lights that resembled a human face than on the same lights configured to look nothing like a face. (Stein, 6/8)
Minority patients face a double whammy: Not only are they more likely to miss out on effective medical treatments than white patients, but, according to a new study, they鈥檙e also more likely to receive an abundance of ineffective services. The study, published in the June issue of Health Affairs,聽examined 11 medical services identified as 鈥渓ow value鈥� by the ABIM Foundation鈥檚 Choosing Wisely initiative.聽That program pinpoints unnecessary, overused medical tests and treatments in an effort to reduce waste and avoid needless risk in the health care system. (Andrews, 6/9)
An aneurysm looks like a big bubble bulging out from the side of a blood vessel. In the case of an AAA, it occurs on a weakened wall of the aorta, a major blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the abdomen, pelvis and legs. If the bubble bursts, a patient can bleed to death in minutes. (Maher, 6/8)